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Adobe Illustrator vs Inkscape

Adobe Illustrator and Inkscape, one of its free alternatives, side by side.

Side by side

Adobe Illustrator vs Inkscape: facts
FactAdobe IllustratorInkscape
LicenseLicense: PaidLicense: Open sourceGPL-2.0-or-later
MaintenanceStatus: VerifiedStatus: Active
WindowsYesYes
macOSYesYes
LinuxNoYes
iOSYesNo
Self-hostableNoNo
Works offlineYesYes
No account neededNoYes
Parity with Adobe IllustratorThe reference56%

License classes: Paid and Open source. Status rules: Active means a commit in the last 90 days. See the methodology.

Feature parity with Adobe Illustrator

How Inkscape covers what people use Adobe Illustrator for.

Feature parity with Adobe Illustrator
FeatureInkscape
Drawing
Pen tool and Bezier path editingYes
Pathfinder and Shape BuilderYesNote 1
Type
Type on a path and text stylesPartialNote 2
Tracing
Image Trace (bitmap to vector)PartialNote 3
Layout
Multiple artboardsYesNote 4
Color
Gradients, mesh and blendsPartialNote 5
Output
CMYK, spot colors and PDF/X exportNoNote 6
AI
Generative vectors and recolorNo
Parity score56%
  1. Inkscape, Pathfinder and Shape Builder: Shape Builder tool since 1.3 plus the path operations
  2. Inkscape, Type on a path and text styles: Text on path and flowed text, but no saved character or paragraph styles
  3. Inkscape, Image Trace (bitmap to vector): Trace Bitmap does color with multiple scans, with fewer controls than Image Trace
  4. Inkscape, Multiple artboards: Multiple pages of different sizes since 1.2
  5. Inkscape, Gradients, mesh and blends: Linear, radial and mesh gradients; blends between objects need the Interpolate extension
  6. Inkscape, CMYK, spot colors and PDF/X export: Previews CMYK through ICC profiles, but exports stay RGB with no spot colors or PDF/X

All free alternatives to Adobe Illustrator

File formats

Adobe Illustrator vs Inkscape: file formats
FormatAdobe IllustratorInkscape
.aiOpens and savesFull fidelityOpens onlyNote 1Partial fidelity
.svgOpens and savesFull fidelityOpens and savesFull fidelity
.pdfOpens and savesFull fidelityOpens and savesNote 2Partial fidelity
.epsOpens and savesFull fidelityOpens and savesNote 3Partial fidelity
  1. Inkscape, .ai: Opens the PDF content saved inside AI files; cannot save AI
  2. Inkscape, .pdf: Import turns pages into editable objects; fonts and complex effects can change
  3. Inkscape, .eps: EPS import needs Ghostscript installed