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Free alternatives to Adobe Substance 3D Designer

Top pick: Material Maker. Switching saves about $250 USD a year.

Adobe Substance 3D Designer, Substance 3D Texturing (Painter, Designer, Sampler)

$249.99 USDa year

$323.88 CAD

Every pick below has a free version.

Runs on
  • Windows
  • macOS
  • Linux
Key file formats
.sbs.sbsar.png.obj

Filter alternatives

2 alternatives

Top pick

1 tool

The editor’s first choice for most people switching.

  1. Rank 1: Material Maker

    Best for node-based procedural materials

    License: Open source
    • Windows
    • macOS
    • Linux
    Status: Active
    • FBX: opens only, partial fidelity. FBX meshes load for preview and painting; no mesh export
    • OBJ: opens only, partial fidelity. OBJ meshes load for preview and painting; no mesh export
    • PNG: opens and saves, full fidelity

    Free MIT-licensed tool built on the Godot engine for Windows, macOS and Linux. Cannot open .sbs or .sbsar files, so Designer graphs must be rebuilt.

Situational

1 tool

Right for specific needs, or not yet mature enough to recommend widely.

  1. Rank 2: Blender

    Best for shader-node materials inside a 3D suite

    License: Open source
    • Windows
    • macOS
    • Linux
    Status: Active
    • MOV: opens and saves, full fidelity. Video through FFmpeg
    • MP4: opens and saves, full fidelity. Video through FFmpeg
    • FBX: opens and saves, partial fidelity. Meshes, rigs and animation carry over; materials are simplified
    • OBJ: opens and saves, full fidelity
    • PNG: opens and saves, full fidelity
    • +2 more

    Free for Windows, macOS and Linux. Cannot open .sbs or .sbsar files. Best when materials are used only inside Blender.

Sponsor this page: $149 for 30 days. Sponsors appear above the ranking, labeled; the ranking itself is not for sale.

Feature parity

How each alternative covers what people use Adobe Substance 3D Designer for. Numbers link to editor notes.

Feature parity with Adobe Substance 3D Designer
FeatureMaterial MakerBlender
Authoring
Node-based procedural material graphsYesNote 1PartialNote 2
Library of procedural generators and filtersYesNote 3PartialNote 4
Output
PBR texture channel outputsYesNote 5PartialNote 6
Export parametric materials as SBSARNoNote 7NoNote 8
Export to game engines and renderersYesNote 9PartialNote 10
Extensibility
Custom nodes and an API for plug-insYesNote 11YesNote 12
Preview
Real-time 3D previewYesNote 13YesNote 14
Parity score86%57%
  1. Material Maker, Node-based procedural material graphs: Node-based material creation
  2. Blender, Node-based procedural material graphs: Shader and texture nodes; not a dedicated material authoring graph
  3. Material Maker, Library of procedural generators and filters: Over 200 nodes
  4. Blender, Library of procedural generators and filters: Noise, Voronoi and gradient nodes; a much smaller library
  5. Material Maker, PBR texture channel outputs: PBR material export
  6. Blender, PBR texture channel outputs: Maps must be baked to image files
  7. Material Maker, Export parametric materials as SBSAR: No SBSAR output; materials stay in its own format
  8. Blender, Export parametric materials as SBSAR: No SBSAR output
  9. Material Maker, Export to game engines and renderers: Export for Godot, Unity and Unreal
  10. Blender, Export to game engines and renderers: glTF and FBX carry baked PBR maps
  11. Material Maker, Custom nodes and an API for plug-ins: Community library of nodes and materials
  12. Blender, Custom nodes and an API for plug-ins: Node groups and a Python API
  13. Material Maker, Real-time 3D preview: 3D preview with environments and mesh maps
  14. Blender, Real-time 3D preview: Eevee and Cycles viewport

Not covered by any free alternative yet: Export parametric materials as SBSAR. See all feature gaps

File formats

Can each alternative open and save Adobe Substance 3D Designer files?

Opening and saving Adobe Substance 3D Designer files
FormatMaterial MakerBlender
.sbsNoNoNote 1
.sbsarNoNoNote 2
.pngOpens and savesFull fidelityOpens and savesFull fidelity
.objOpens onlyNote 3Partial fidelityOpens and savesFull fidelity
  1. Blender, .sbs: Substance Designer graphs do not open
  2. Blender, .sbsar: Substance archives need Adobe's add-on; export textures instead
  3. Material Maker, .obj: OBJ meshes load for preview and painting; no mesh export

What switching saves

Switching saves about $250 USD / $324 CAD a year. Prices checked .

Based on Substance 3D Texturing (Painter, Designer, Sampler). Price source.

About this page

Last verified . Ranking: tier first, then the published score.

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Related

Adobe Substance 3D Designer is a product of Adobe, named here for comparison only. Platforms listed for Adobe Substance 3D Designer: Windows, macOS, Linux.